glossary | |
chapter 9 | |
ablation | Term offered to describe some varieties of treatment of prostate cancer. |
anuria | The absence of urine development by the kidneys. |
benign prostatic hyperplasia | one enlargement that the prostate gland that most regularly occurs in guys over age 50. |
chronic kidney an illness | The steady loss the renal function over month or years. |
cystitis | one inflammation that the bladder. |
cystocele | A hernia of the bladder through the quality wall; also know together a please bladder. |
cystolith | A rock in the urinary bladder. |
cystopexy | The surgical fixation that the bladder to the ab wall. |
cystoscopy | The intuitive examination of the urinary bladder using a cystoscope. |
dialysis | A procedure to eliminate waste products, such as urea, creatinine, as well as excess water native the blood the a patient who kidneys no much longer function. |
diuresis | The boosted output of urine. |
end-stage renal condition | The final stage of chronic kidney disease. |
enuresis | The involuntary discharge the urine. |
epispadias | A congenital abnormality that the urethral opening. In the male with epispadias, the urethral opened is situated on the upper surface of the penis; in the female with epispadias, the urethral opened is in the an ar of the clitoris. |
extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy | The devastation of kidney stones with the use of high-energy ultrasonic waves traveling v water or gel. |
glomerulonephritis | A type of nephritis brought about by inflammation that the glomeruli that causes red blood cells and also proteins come leak right into the urine. |
hemodialysis | The process by i beg your pardon waste assets are filtered directly from the patient’s blood. |
hydronephrosis | The ede of one or both kidneys as the an outcome of one obstruction the the circulation of urine. |
hydroureter | The stretching out of a ureter through urine, is led to by a blockage in the ureter the does not enable the to pee to flow normally. |
hyperproteinuria | The presence of abnormally high concentration of protein in the urine. |
hypoproteinemia | The presence of abnormally short concentrations of protein in the blood. |
hypospadias | A congenital abnormality the the urethral opening. In the male v hypospadias, the urethral opened is on the ventral surface of the penis; in the female with hypopadias, the urethra opens into the vagina. |
incontinence | The i can not qualify to manage the excretion of urine and/or feces. |
interstitial cystitis | A chronic inflammation within the wall surfaces of the bladder. |
intravenous pyelogram | A radiographic study of the kidneys and ureters. |
nephrolith | A stone located in the kidney. |
nephrolithiasis | defines the visibility of stones in the kidney. |
nephrolysis | The surgical freeing of a kidney from adhesions. |
nephrons | The microscopic functional units of each kidney where urine is produced through the processes of filtration, reabsorption, and also secretion. |
nephropathy | Any an illness of the kidney. |
nephroptosis | The prolapse, or dropping down, of a kidney right into the pelvic area once the patience stands. |
nephropyosis | Suppuration that the kidney. |
nephrostomy | The placement of a catheter to preserve an opening from the pelvis that one or both kidneys to the exterior of the body. |
nephrotic syndrome | A group of conditions in i m sorry excessive quantities of protein are lost through the urine. |
neurogenic bladder | A urinary problem caused by interference v the normal nerve pathways associated with urination. |
nocturia | Frequent and excessive urination throughout the night. |
nocturnal enuresis | Urinary incontinence during sleep; likewise known together bed-wetting. |
oliguria | Scanty urination. |
percutaneous nephrolithotomy | The surgical removal the a nephrolith v a small incision in the back. |
peritoneal dialysis | The lining the the peritoneal cavity acts together the filter to eliminate waste from the blood. |
polycystic kidney condition | aA hereditary disorder defined by the development of many fluid-filled cysts in the kidneys. |
polyuria | excessive urination, and is a common symptom of diabetes. |
prostatism | A disorder resulting from the compression, or obstruction, of the urethra due to benign prostatic hyperplasia. |
pyeloplasty | The surgical fix of the ureter and renal pelvis. |
pyelotomy | A operation incision right into the renal pelvis. |
suprapubic catheterization | The placement of a catheter right into the bladder v a tiny incision made through the abdominal wall just above the pubic bone. |
uremia | A toxic condition resulting from renal fail in which kidney role is compromised and also urea and also other waste commodities normally secreted in the pee are retained in the blood. |
ureterectasis | The enlargement the a ureter. |
ureterolith | A rock located everywhere along the ureter. |
ureterorrhagia | The discharge that blood indigenous the ureter. |
ureterorrhaphy | The operation suturing that a ureter. |
urethritis | an inflammation of the urethra. |
urethropexy | The operation fixation that the urethra to nearby tissue. |
urethrorrhagia | Bleeding from the urethra. |
urethrostenosis | Narrowing of the urethra. |
urethrotomy | A operation incision right into the urethra because that relief that a stricture. |
urinary catheterization | The insertion of a tube right into the bladder in order come procure a sterile specimen because that diagnostic purposes, or to drainpipe urine. |
vesicovaginal fistula | an abnormal opening in between the bladder and vagina that allows consistent involuntary flow of urine from the bladder into the vagina. You are watching: The term that means scanty urine is See more: Be Sure That The Patient Remains Completely Fixated On Politics |
voiding cystourethrography | A diagnostic procedure in which a fluoroscope is offered to research the circulation of urine native the bladder and through the urethra. |
